South Korean origin and traditional medicine
Korea ancient famous Xu Jun in the East hospital baojian "second" as soil is not "mean" body "and" soil "cannot be separated from everyone and produce own hometown and soil unable to sever the link.
This philosophy and Chinese ancient "nature and man" can be traced. From the historical evolution of the situation, the Han Chinese medicine hospital and also there is a similar "as the soil is not the origin of the second".Korean medical diagnosis and treatment of medical theory, has not the means and the nature of the distinction.
Interior view from Han pharmacies the hospital can be seen in Korean and traditional Chinese medicine in close contact.
The East hospital baojian "Japan" kampo medicine "also had a certain impact.
Li Ji MA in the East hospital Shou seho element "a" theory "of four like medicine.
The relationship between the source and
"Chinese and Korean hospital is the relationship between the source and flow.
" The Chinese medicine" Editor-in-Chief Assistant hair jialing said. He believes that today's Korean hospital, its roots in the Chinese medicine practitioners. Han Chinese medicine hospital and not in the nature of the distinction, can be said to be the same, from medicine, clinical diagnosis and treatment of medical theory, etc. respects are basically the same.A thousand years ago, Chinese dynasties passing in the Korean peninsula.
The Tang dynasty, the most famous classical Chinese medicine the Emperor · Su Wen, the treatise and so becomes a Korean textbook of medical students, they follow the Tang government management system, the establishment of medical disciplines. The Northern Song dynasty, fully reflecting the medicine development level of the Taiping San Hui fang became Korea State medical clinic important guiding readers, then Korea countries published the treatise, the elbow back "a large number of books of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine in the country has been widely disseminated, Korea has also established an imitation of the song" Huimin Bureau "and" code, such as pharmaceutical pharmacy ".Beijing University of Chinese medicine International Office Director, PhD guide master yanling, until the Ming and Qing dynasties, Korea has always maintained with traditional Chinese medicine.
"More Han Chinese into the hospital, there are many Han Chinese medicine hospital elements into. " Han yee has been called the" East of Chinese medicine ", until the last century 80 's, the reason for national pride, the name changed to" Korean medicine. " Currently the Democratic People's Republic still use the "East" a HA.In contrast, Japan's situation is similar and different.
In Japan, the Chinese used to be known as "Chinese medicine" and "Chinese medicine" or "Oriental medicine". But Japan in the Meiji Restoration after implementation "away from Asia into Europe" policy that denies all traditional culture and skills, but also natural stopped learning on TCM. Therefore, Japan's "Chinese medicine" after the Meiji Restoration was plunged into a slump. This effect continues until now. Fu Yan-ling, "so now TCM in Japan's legal status as the situation in Korea. ”Maybe from the perspective of China with a better understanding of Korean medicine and traditional Chinese medicine.
For China, Korean medicine hospital known as the "Korean", is part of the national medicine. In national medicine of the Chinese national pharmaceutical Association countries this introduction, Chinese traditional medicine intoas the main representative of the various ethnic groups of Chinese medicine, traditional medicine and folk medicine in three categories. The second class includes twenty or thirty nationalities of traditional medicine, there are a dozen more active, Korean medicine and Tibetan, Uyghur, side-by-side."Part of the 19th century into Korea immigrants living in the vicinity of Jilin Yanbian.
Their migration introduces new immigrant culture. Their knowledge of traditional medicine was originally called ' the Koryo medicine ', subsequently renamed the ' Korean medicine '. "Asian countries this said," the national medicine is part of traditional medicine, and the position is in medical side by side, it is not equal to the place of nationalization. ”Confucian thought leads to "four like medicine"
Kyung Hee University Medical College is Korea's most famous traditional medical colleges, the school of international relations Education Dean high Bingxi believe that Chinese and Korean hospital among the biggest difference is the different philosophy: "Chinese Taoism, based mainly on the balance of human life.
While Han Yee is mainly based on Confucianism, attempt to try to adapt to the environment, explore how to better life. "He thought, from this perspective, the Han Chinese medicine hospital is more realistic.However, Chinese scholars do not agree with his view.
Asian countries this is of the view that although the Canon of medicine has fame and nothingness, closer to the Taoist theory, but in the subsequent development of Chinese medicine, or subjected to a lot of Confucian and Buddhist thought. As the daughter of Han-Miao to parties on the subject of this era to great Confucian ideology, including cataract surgical needle dial as part of the TCM ophthalmic technology comes from India, under the influence of Buddhism.High Ping Chau, philosophy of
The same result in Chinese and Korean hospital between theoretical framework. In his view, the Confucian thought led to the "four like medicine". "The four images medicine" is a theoretical system unique to Korea, which focus on human behavior and physiological characteristics and suitability aspects of personality. Unlike logy, the doctrine according to the human body's air, figure and physiological and psychological characteristics, solar, Lunar, Shaoyang and shaoyin four elephant. Because of its extremely focused on individual characteristics, high Bingxi image to this theory is called "the tailor", that is, medical doctors and tailor, tailored to the patient "," diagnosis, prescription. "This is the ' consumers ' of God. ”However, that the four images medicine is the theoretical basis of Korean medicine is not exact.
Fu Yan Ling said: "the four images theory" and "Chinese medicine theory of Yin-Yang" and "the four images" theory is not fundamentally different, not to mention the "four like Korean medicine medical does not mean that it is more famous academic".At the same time, the four images itself is the ancient natural philosophy in a concept that originated in Zhouyi.
With the I-Ching · lines on "said:" it is easy with Tai Chi, health, two instrument sasang four images, four images hygiene gossip. " Asian countries this view, the Canon of medicine, the lingshu "also referred to as the" fourth "," the concept of the disease and a combination of human body, according to this decision, and open the Wardroom Wardroom or TCM. "Therefore, he also thinks that" four like medicine, "be the characteristics of Korea medical theory.Han no originality HA framework
No doubt, as the Chinese mainstream branch out Korea medical, itself based on innovation and development.
And the essence of traditional Chinese medicine extensively absorb, Korean medicine also absorb the initial period in India, the Arab tradition of medicine. At the turn of the song, although in theory still lineage, the TCM eastern medicine or create some unique pharmaceutical technology, and has a lot of East hospital medical books. In the long history, Korea hospital development based on the theoretical basis of TCM, and practice their own herbs. The "Korean medicine is Korean Classical medicine and medicine in combination with the" kingdoms of this so defined in Korean medicine.In addition to the "like" medical, Han Chinese medicine hospital and there are some differences in schools.
For example, Korean medicine hospital will be broken down according to the organ. In addition, the view was expressed that Korea does not exist "temperature in school". This point was the scholar Department denied that. "The ancients not see pathogens and other substances, therefore a comprehensive ' gas ', including the normal and abnormal heat," Fu yanling explains, "the ' cold ' is not a narrow cold. TCM will all non-human, including meteorological factors, external causes of disease are merged with typhoid fever. "After the Ming and Qing dynasties, the science of consciousness, they were found some diseases are not caused by cold, but a mild heat has caused harm to the human body, so they had a different treatment. The resulting "temperature in school". Ming is a febrile diseases "maturity, this doctrine on disease awareness is more mature, and complementary to" typhoid theory ", a traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of exogenous fever of two University said. But since the 15th century onwards, Korea still and Chinese medicine has AC, Chinese medicine scientific results continue to pass in Korea, also had an effect on Korean medicine, only South Korea medical education, no dedicated febrile diseases course."Look at the differences in the key concept in medical and academic theory system has no differences.
" Wool jialing said Han Chinese medicine hospital and even lessthe difference between traditional Tibetan medicine or dimensional differences between Chinese medicine hospital and large — both ethnic medicine and traditional Chinese medicine has a completely different set of theories. Relatively speaking, compared with traditional Chinese medicine Han, the overall framework has no special big ingenuity.■ The Awakening Patch
Korea "Xin Yisheng" and the "East hospital baojian
To the East by the hospital baojian law court physicians Xu Jun compilation.
At the time of the Korean King light Sea King said: "a mighty Dong Yuan, danxi South hospital, in thick as doctors, Xu Jun Korean of the hospital, that eastern medicine. " Korean" East hospital, "so named, Xu Jun also in Korea have the name of" Yi sheng ". Embassy of Korea food and medicine, Han Jung-SUP told me, huh Joon was first carried out human anatomy of Korea.Han Jung-SUP on the East hospital baojian "very highly, in his view, Xu Jun will prior to Korea's ancient classified in ancient China, rearrange, and many original ideas, became a medical encyclopedia," this is the basis of the Korean medicine.
"Wool jialing said, in the East before the birth hospital baojian law, Korea surgeon/attendant on the book by practitioners, for classification into medicine monumental medical class ", save the history of China has lost more than 30 books, Chinese Ming previous medical works of the synthesizer, which is also made for Chinese medicine in Korea a great contribution.
The East hospital tho se baoyuan "
Korea traditional medicine is one of the basic classic.
Medical home Li Ji Ma founded in 1894, the writing is complete. The book is divided into four volumes, lives on, four end-on, expand on, the viscera, yiyuan on, guangji on, four images were seven treatment, recorded 625 lines, 153 prescription, about 6 million words, first publishedin 1901. This book discusses the basic part of the author's first to diagnosis and treatment of physical fitness is based on the "four like medicine" theory, "day, people, nature and life" whole view, Yin-Yang theory, four images were on, the four images of internal organs on the etiology, pathology, the four images, four images of diagnostics and pharmaceutical pharmacology.The doctrine is an important eastern medicine theoretical system.
At the same time as the Eastern and traditional medicine has added new content to physical medicine./P>Interviews/reporter Kim Yu
This special appreciated:
Shen Zhixiang (guojiazhongyaoguanliju international cooperation Division)
Liu Chang Hua (Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of literature of medical history)
Jia-Chien (scientific and technical information of China traditional Chinese medicine strategy research group leader)
Asian countries this (China National Medical Association)
Wool jialing (Editor in Chief of the Chinese medicine on social assistants)
Fu yanling (Beijing University of Chinese medicine International Office Director, Ph.d supervisor)
Jin Hai (Beijing University of Chinese medicine teachers)
Han Jung-SUP (Korea food and drug officials of the Embassy)
High Ping Chau (Korea Kyung Hee University, international relations, the Dean of the Graduate School of education)
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