In recent days, Bill Gates has been · Beijing Olympic venues, enthusiastic audience, August 12, gates and come to watch equestrian competition in Hong Kong.
In enthusiastically appreciated sport athletes in exciting sports, gates in tense stroke of clearance, and the three universities of the year more teachers and students a creative dialogue to this unique approach has opened up a ten-year anniversary of Microsoft Research Asia was kicked off. Next, let's listen to this great philanthropists recent thinking about the topic of innovation.
Time: August 12, 2008, 20: 30-21: 00
Venue: Exhibition Center
Good evening! I am very pleased to be here with you.
As Dr. Shen to Yang said, in fact, our Innovation Forum has plans for some time, I felt very honoured with three principal Exchange together. They are three excellent University outstanding leadership, Microsoft's good partners. They foster a lot of excellent talents, we realized a lot of software and research breakthroughs.
This week I have been very good, I had the opportunity to visit the scene of the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games, as well as many different races, I see that these activities are managed very well, which shows if a lot of people work together, we can let the impossible into reality, just like the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong will in future play an increasingly important role.
创新
Tonight I'd like to share with the one I am very interested in what is innovation.
Innovation if properly managed, it can change the world. I think people tend to underestimate the importance of innovation, and innovation to solve the many challenges. Of course, innovation is very hard to measure, unlike some figures we can find, for example, to improve the software, medical, pharmaceutical and other people who can help change the world.
Now, the pace of innovation is faster than before, when I read highschool, computers with now are quite different.
People think that the computer is not good, is big government and big companies. They feel that the computer is in opposition with people, because the computer is very expensive, often make mistakes, but also very hard to correct their error. However, after two breakthrough after completely changed. The first breakthrough is the computer on the chip, but with an inexpensive way to do it. Intel and other companies make this miracle. Another breakthrough is software, a software platform for
natural hair loss products tens of thousands of companies can make innovative software. Microsoft is very lucky, you can build software in this vision, this era of a software platform or you can derive a lot of amazing software.
Sell more of personal computers, hardware, software, price should be lower.
Hardware price is equal to the cost of manufacturing chips, this is a great scale. In terms of software, we develop cost is fixed, as users grow, prices can fall. We love to software development, and constantly improve the software, so there is a phenomenon that is Microsoft's first stage, in the mid-1990s, more and more companies are indirect benefit from Windows, Microsoft also has a growing number of partners. May I say that's not fair, but it should be said that the PC can connect to the Internet, and this is also one of the best human manufacturing tools. In fact we have many different tools that can enhance our capability, the Internet is undoubtedly one of the most important.
Just like the Chinese invented printing, this is a great idea, but it is constantly expanding.
Now computer, Internet and software is really a very, very important tools. Do you think about it, in biological aspects of some progress, we also need the PC software to understand the inside information; such as astronomy, in addition to using a telescope, you can have a theory that use different data to test the technology allow you to do so. Computers can help us achieve their dreams.
Future technology
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> from we began career in software development, has gone a long way, we see a lot of data, there are almost 10 million people use personal computers at home or in the Office, but the Earth has nearly 60 million people, so we still have a lot to do, we want to reduce the price, but also want to make the computer easier, and help more people access to a computer.
There is a trend that is a personal computer with the phone in the future between the boundary is not the absolute opposite.
For example, cell phone use, cell phone start is not a software-driven, with a call to promote, but slowly now has become a platform that is dominated by software to push, just like a computer. For example, it can look at the map, look at the file, or use different methods to show some data. You can also interact with it. The other is the screen's technology, we can slowly away from the screen, used to screen is very small, it slowly with larger screen, and even make it onto the wall. Therefore, mobile phone, are becoming increasingly important because mobile phone everywhere.
We can use computers for work performed.
Ten years ago is computer for printing and typesetting, let a few people like large companies, producing very fine booklets; today we want to do is edit the films, but also let everyone can edit, even a child can also edit high-definition movies or do a multimedia camera, just like the big film company can do the same. Therefore, the software boundaries are constantly changing, that is why the industry forever so exciting.
In fact, today if you are still young, you just put the digital world, can make you very fresh ideas brought in, and I'm very jealous of you.
Because many of the tools will be promoted by the software, such as computer, or a cell phone so small you can put in your Pocket device. The future of the car may be driven by the software, your TV set may be just a screen connected to the Internet, we also do not need to have Internet talk radio and television, since in the Internet you can find different video, then we can put the two best things mixed up. In the future, we in any place, any plane can become a screen; the Internet can do voice or text recognition, etc., that sounds so very excited.
Many people underestimate future robots, many people find that new technologies such as touch, image recognition, speech recognition, etc., these are much, much later, in fact is not.
Because the robot can pick up things, driving cars, and so on. Microsoft, like many of university cooperation, professional staff, expertise in the areas inside the robot. For example, some people have painting software, imaging software, all of which can be connected to the robot, not need to build your system. If the computer is an upgrade, we actually do not know how to get the robot future can apply, but there must have been some new changes occur.
The other is when you have the Internet, you can't just use software operating a computer, but can be used on many computers are networked PC.
This can be said that the Internet revolution, all of the software can be connected. When you write an application, you do not need to recreate some of the features inside it, you only need to call one of the servers, then get this information, and then we'll do the other work, let this one software can allow others to use, so that productivity will increase, and you can concentrate on your work. We have the technology, in fact, you can connect to many different systems, so that a connection to the Internet, is the so-called "cloud computing". This finally allows all machines have the capabilities of the server, the cost is very low.
Research Institute and university cooperation
You can also do from Microsoft investment see, we spent $ 7 billion in research and development, because we see that some of the new opportunities in the future, I am very optimistic about this.
I think the most exciting part, just like Dr. Shen to ocean just mentioned, is an investment in research, the best people, together with the University work together to achieve these new ideas.
Br > actually, each place has its very great universities, we have been committed to promoting cooperation with colleges and universities. We are a completely new one perspective, the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong are very representative, later in this area will be a very large number of innovative behavior. Here I see that there are a lot of people interested in research and innovation, and there are many talented children, young people are involved. We already know that we need to have the ability to make globalization work, but we can also talk to a number of universities in China. In 1997 I visited China, and the following year he decided to set up Microsoft Research Asia in Beijing, this year is the 10th anniversary of the Institute of development, has been very successful. Within five years, we have found that we did well, actually, within a year had a great contribution.
When I see a lot of Research Institute of inside talent, I knew success will continue to occur, and more.
Today, Hsiao-wuen Hon is the head of Microsoft Research Asia, they continue to make great achievements, not only in terms of products, also in cooperation with other institutions and personnel training.
Next, we talk to computer interaction methods will change significantly.
I cannot say what form would be, because you want to do a lot of research before they will know. Current computer applications accompanied by a younger generation, they have a good understanding of these tools, and think of some great methods or concepts. We try to stimulate young people's imagination, because we have these concepts when they are very young. Microsoft has an annual "innovation Cup", from more than 100 countries 20 million students involved. Mainland and Hong Kong student performance is outstanding, and won many awards. Of course, your winning come as little surprise. About "innovation Cup" competition we have different topics, relevant ecological, there are also people with disabilities, see the software how can help them. Our starting point is that the students can use a broader perspective on the future of the software, because this is very important.
Microsoft has a series of things is to ensure that every child has the opportunity to use a machine connected to the Internet, if they cannot do it at home, you can in the computer center, or the library, or through cooperation with the Government, so that any child can be used, we want to ensure that there is software to ensure that everyone has a chance.
Because the digital connection is as if you can make sense of the word, every child should have the opportunity. In Hong Kong we talk to some non-profit institutions have their cooperation in this field.
In fact, you could hear out of my very optimistic for the future.
On the one hand, we want to ensure that the impact of technological progress is that we can understand and control; on the other hand, be it software, agriculture, energy or other areas that science can promise to you is in now or in the future you can see more than before, which is why I so optimistic.
Thank you!
Want to learn more, please visit the "Innovation Forum" video: http://research.microsoft.com/asia/download/msra_080812.wmv
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